Isoleucine - ọrụ amino acid na iji ya na nri oriri

Amino acid bụ ogige ndị na-eme protein. N’ime ha enwere ndi edochi anya ahu anyi nwere ike ikpoputa, na ndi a na-apughi iweghara bu ndi na enweta site na nri. Ihe dị mkpa (dị oké mkpa) gụnyere amino acid asatọ, gụnyere isoleucine - L-isoleucine.

Tụlee akụrụngwa nke isoleucine, ọgwụ ya, ihe eji eme ihe.

Chemical Njirimara

Structkpụrụ nhazi nke isoleucine bụ HO2CCH (NH2) CH (CH3) CH2CH3. Umi nwere obere acidic Njirimara.

Amino acid isoleucine bụ ihe mejupụtara ọtụtụ protein. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịrụ mkpụrụ ndụ nke ahụ. Ebe ọ bụ na ejikọtaghị ogige ahụ n'onwe ya, a ga-enyerịrị ya nri zuru ezu na nri. Isoleucine bụ amino acid nke nwere ngalaba.

Site na ụkọ nke usoro ihe ọzọ dị na protein - valine na leucine, onyinye ahụ nwere ike ịgbanwe n'ime ha n'oge mmeghachi omume kemịkal kpọmkwem.

Arụ ọrụ ndu n'ime ahụ bụ ụdị L nke isoleucine.

Pharmachologic mmetụta

Amino acid bụ nke ndị ọrụ anabolic.

Ọgwụ ọgwụ na pharmacokinetics

Isoleucine tinyere aka na iwulite protin muscle akwara. Mgbe ị na-a aụ ọgwụ nwere amino acid, ihe na-arụ ọrụ na-agafe imeju ma zigara ya akwara, nke na-eme ka mgbake ya dị ngwa mgbe microtraumatization gasịrị. A na-ejikwa ihe njikọ njikọ a eme egwuregwu.

Dịka akụkụ nke enzymes, ihe ahụ na-abawanye erythropoiesis na ụmị ọkpụkpụ - nhazi nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, ma na-etinye aka n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma na ọrụ trophic nke anụ ahụ. Amino acid na - arụ ọrụ dị ka mkpụrụ maka mmeghachi omume nke ike nke ume, na-eme ka itinye glucose n'ọrụ.

Ihe ahụ bụ ihe dị oké mkpa nke microflora nsia, ọ nwere mmetụta nke bactericidal megide ụfọdụ nje nje.

Isi metabolism nke isoleucine na-apụta n'anụ ahụ ike, ebe ọ bụ decarboxylated ma na-ewepụkwu ya na mamịrị.

Ihe ngosi

A na-ahuta ọgwụ ndị na-eme n'Isoleucine:

• dị ka akụrụngwa nke nri nne na nna;
• na asthenia megide ndabere nke oria ojoo ma obu aguu;
• maka mgbochi nke ọrịa Parkinson na ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-adịghị agwọ ọrịa;
• ya na dystrophy nke muscular nke sitere na ya;
• na oge nhazigharị mgbe ọnyá ma ọ bụ ịwa ahụ;
• na ọrịa na-efe efe na-adịghị ala ala;
• dị ka akụrụngwa nke usoro ọgwụgwọ dị mgbagwoju anya na mgbochi nke pathologies nke ọbara na usoro obi.

Nkwekọrịta

Contraindications maka ị isoụ isoleucine:

• Nmeghasị nke iji amino acid eme ihe. Ọrịa nwere ike kpatara ụfọdụ ọrịa mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa metụtara yana enweghị ma ọ bụ ezughi oke ọrụ nke enzymes metụtara mmebi nke isoleucine. N'okwu a, nchịkọta nke asịd organic, na acidemia amalite.
• Acidosis, nke pụtara megide ndabere nke ọrịa dị iche iche.
• Ọrịa akụrụ na-adịghị ala ala na mbelata nke ikike filtration nke akụrụngwa glomerular.

Mmetụta dị n'akụkụ

Mmetụta dị n'akụkụ mgbe ị na-ewere isoleucine dị obere. Ihe banyere mmepe nke mmeghachi omume nfụkasị, amino acid ekweghị ibe nọrọ, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, nsogbu ụra, isi ọwụwa, mmụba nke okpomọkụ ahụ na ụkpụrụ subfebrile. Mgbapụta nke mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ jikọtara ya na oke ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ.

Ntuziaka iji

A na-ahụ L-isoleucine n'ọtụtụ ọgwụ. Usoro nchịkwa, oge nke usoro ahụ na usoro onyonyo dabere na ụdị mwepụta nke ọgwụ na nkwenye nke dọkịta na-aga.

A na-ewere mgbakwunye egwuregwu na isoleucine na ọnụego nke 50-70 mg kwa 1 n'arọ nke ịdị arọ ahụ.

Tupu ị na-eji mgbakwunye nri, ị ga-agụ ntuziaka ndị ahụ, ebe usoro onunu ogwu nwere ike ịdị iche. Na oge nke na-ewere mmeju na-adabere na onye njirimara na organism.

Dodoụbiga mmanya ókè

Gafere ọgwụ kachasị anabata, ọ na-eduga n'ọrịa, ọgbụgbọ, na agbọ agbọ. Organic acidemia na-amalite. Nke a mepụtara otu isi ọsụsọ na mamịrị, na-echetara syrup maple. N'okwu ndị siri ike, mgbaàmà na-ahụ maka akwara, njide, nsogbu iku ume, na mmụba nke akụrụ akụrụ nwere ike ime.

Mmetụta nfụkasị n'ụdị eczema, dermatitis, conjunctivitis ga-ekwe omume.

A na-eme ọgwụgwọ gabigara ókè iji belata mgbaàmà na iwepu isoleucine dị ukwuu n'ahụ.

Mmekọrịta

Enweghi mmekọrịta nke isoleucine na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Thelọ ahụ gafere mgbochi ụbụrụ ọbara ma nwee ike igbochi tryptophan na tyrosine.

A na-ahụkarị assimilation kachasị na nri nke otu oge na akwukwo nri na abụba anụmanụ.

Usoro ire

A na-enweta ọgwụ amino acid na-enweghị ndenye ọgwụ.

Ntuziaka pụrụ iche

Na ọnụnọ nke decompensated ọrịa nke obi, akụkụ okuku ume na usoro na-adịghị ala ala akụrụ ọrịa, ọ ga-ekwe omume belata ọgwụgwọ dose ka opekempe.

A naghị atụ aro ka ijikọta nnabata na folic acid, ebe ọ bụ na ogige ahụ na-ebelata ịta ya.

Ejiri nlezianya dezie ya na ndị ọrịa nwere arrhythmias gbasara obi, ebe ọ bụ na amino acid na-ebelata ịta nke sodium na potassium n'ime ọbara.

N'oge afọ ime na lactation

Ọgwụ dị na otu FDA A, ya bụ, ha anaghị etinye nwatakịrị ahụ ihe egwu.

Isoleucine ngafe na erughi

Ihe gabigara ókè nke isoleucine na - eduga na mmepe nke acidosis (ngbanwe dị oke mkpa na nhazi nke ahụ na acidity) n'ihi nchịkọta nke acid acid. N'otu oge, ihe mgbaàmà nke ahụ ike izugbe, ụra, ọgbụgbọ na-apụta, ọnọdụ uche na-ebelata.

A na-egosipụta oke acidosis site na ọgbụgba, ọbara mgbali elu, adịghị ike akwara, uche na-adịghị mma, nsogbu dyspeptic, mmụba obi na mmegharị iku ume. Pathologies tinyere mmụba nke ịta ahụhụ nke isoleucine na amino acid ndị ọzọ nwere akara nwere koodu ICD-10 E71.1.

Ọrịa Isoleucine na-egosi na nri siri ike, ibu ọnụ, ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke akụkụ eriri afọ, usoro hematopoietic na ọrịa ndị ọzọ. N'otu oge ahụ, enwere mbelata nke agụụ, enweghị mmasị, dizziness, ehighị ụra nke ọma.

Isoleucine na nri

Amino acid kachasị ukwuu dị na nri bara ụba na protein - anụ ọkụkọ, anụ ehi, anụ ezi, oke bekee, azụ mmiri, imeju. A na-achọta Isoleucine na mmiri ara ehi niile - mmiri ara ehi, chiiz, cheese cheese, cream cream, kefir. Na mgbakwunye, nri osisi na-enwekwa onyinye bara uru. Amino acid juputara na soybeans, watercress, buckwheat, lentil, kabeeji, hummus, osikapa, oka, elu, ihe eji esi nri, nkpuru ahihia.

Tebụl na-egosi ihe achọrọ kwa ụbọchị maka amino acid dabere na ndụ.

Nkwadebe ndị nwere

Lọ ogige ahụ bụ akụkụ nke:

• ọgwụ maka nri nne na nna na nke anụ ahụ - Aminosteril, Aminoplasmal, Aminoven, Likvamin, Infezol, Nutriflex;
• ogige vitamin - Moriamin Forte;
• nootropics - Cerebrolysate.

Na egwuregwu, a na-ewere amino acid n'ụdị ihe mgbakwunye BCAA nwere isoleucine, leucine na valine.

Kacha nkịtị bụ:

• Nri kacha mma BCAA 1000;

• BCAA 3: 1: 2 si na MusclePharm;

• Amino Mega Ike.

Ahịa

Ọnụ nke ọgwụ Aminovena maka nri nne na nna bụ 3000-5000 rubles kwa ngwugwu, nke nwere akpa 10 nke 500 ml nke ngwọta.

Ọnụ ego nke otu nke mgbakwunye egwuregwu nwere amino acid dị mkpa dabere na olu na onye mepụtara - site na 300 ruo 3000 rubles.

Lelee vidiyo ahụ: Amino Acids - Isoleucine (Ka 2025).